Golden Visa Portugal How To
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Secure Your Golden Visa
with Confidence in 2025

Residency, Mobility & Citizenship
for Your Entire Family

Portugal’s Golden Visa remains the most flexible path to EU residency — now via fund-based investment. Enjoy minimal stay requirements, full family coverage, Schengen mobility, and a clear path to citizenship after just 5 years.

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How to Get a Golden Visa: The 2025 Portugal Guide

Since its launch in 2012, Portugal’s Golden Visa program has attracted over 10,000 investors from across the globe. As of 2025, the program has undergone significant changes following reforms implemented in 2023–2024. This guide provides a comprehensive look at how to get the Golden Visa in Portugal in 2025, including the current eligible investments, legal steps, benefits, and common pitfalls.

What Is the Portugal Golden Visa?

The Golden Visa (officially called Autorização de Residência para Atividade de Investimento) is a residence-by-investment program for non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who invest in Portugal. It grants the right to live, work, and study in Portugal, and visa-free travel across the Schengen Area.

Most importantly, it offers a pathway to Portuguese citizenship after 5 years — without full-time residency.

What Changed Recently?

ItemBefore 2023After 2023 (and in 2025)
Real Estate Investments Allowed (min. €280k–€500k) No longer eligible
Capital Transfer (Banking) €1 million deposit Eliminated
Job Creation 10 new jobs Still valid
Investment Funds Min. €500k in VC/private fundsStill valid ()
Cultural/Research Donations €250k–€500k Still valid

What Changed Recently?

Eligible Investment Options in 2025

  • Investment Funds – Min. €500,000
    Invest in regulated Portuguese venture capital/private equity funds. Funds must invest in local companies or sectors like tech, energy, tourism, or industry. Must be held for a minimum of 5 years. Pros: Lower risk, professional fund managers, portfolio diversification. Cons: Requires due diligence; some funds have high management fees or lock-in periods.
  • Scientific Research – Min. €500,000
    Donate or invest in Portuguese public or private institutions conducting scientific or technological R&D. Example: Universities, biotech startups, or research labs. Pros: Contributes to innovation, low bureaucratic complexity. Cons: Pure donation — no financial return.
  • Cultural Heritage Support – Min. €250,000
    Donation to projects supporting national heritage, arts, and culture. Requires approval from the Ministry of Culture. Pros: Lowest-cost option. Cons: Donation is non-refundable; must be made through pre-approved institutions.
  • Business Creation – Min. 10 Jobs
    Create a Portuguese company and hire at least 10 employees, full-time and locally contracted. Pros: Long-term residence and potential return. Cons: High administrative and legal burden; must maintain staff minimums.
  • Business Expansion – Min. €500,000 + 5 Jobs
    Invest €500k+ in an existing Portuguese company, and either create or maintain 5 jobs for 3 years. Pros: Access to existing infrastructure. Cons: Requires oversight, subject to business performance.

Who Can Apply?

To be eligible for the Golden Visa in Portugal (2025), applicants must:

  • Be non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens
  • Be 18 years or older
  • Have a clean criminal record
  • Make a qualifying investment using lawfully acquired funds
  • Maintain the investment for at least 5 years
  • Spend a minimum of 7 days per year in Portugal (or 14 days every 2 years)

Application Process (Step-by-Step)

  1. Hire a Local Lawyer or Authorized Consultant
  2. Obtain a NIF (Tax Number) and Open a Bank Account
  3. Make the Investment
  4. Gather Documentation
  5. Submit Online Application (AIMA Portal)
  6. Attend Biometrics Appointment in Portugal
  7. Receive Residency Card

Family Reunification

Your Golden Visa covers more than just you. Eligible family members include:

  • Spouse or partner
  • Minor children
  • Dependent adult children (in education)
  • Dependent parents (yours or spouse’s)

Benefits of the Golden Visa

  • Live, work, and study in Portugal
  • Schengen visa-free travel (26 European countries)
  • Path to EU citizenship in 5 years
  • No full-time residency requirement (only 7 days/year)
  • Access to Portuguese public healthcare and education
  • Family reunification rights
  • Potential tax benefits under the NHR regime (though phased out as of 2024)

Common Pitfalls

  • Not using a vetted fund or certified institution
  • Mistakes in criminal record documents (apostille issues)
  • Failing to meet the minimum stay requirement
  • Misunderstanding the tax obligations
  • Delays in biometric scheduling (high demand post-COVID and post-reform)

Path to Citizenship

After 5 years of holding your Golden Visa and meeting the basic residency requirements (minimum stay + integration), you may apply for Portuguese citizenship. You must:

  • Pass an A2-level Portuguese language test
  • Have a clean criminal record
  • Provide proof of ties to Portugal

Portugal allows dual citizenship, so you won’t need to renounce your original nationality.

Final Thoughts

Despite major changes, the Portugal Golden Visa program remains one of the most flexible and advantageous residency options in Europe. With the end of real estate eligibility, the shift to fund-based and cultural investments reflects national priorities and promotes sustainable growth. Among these, regulated investment funds have emerged as the most efficient, secure, and ROI-driven path to obtaining a Golden Visa in 2025. For investors seeking a strategic, EU-compliant residency solution with real financial upside, the fund route stands out as the clear choice — offering diversification, professional management, and a streamlined path to Portuguese citizenship.

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Why Choose Explorer Investments

Real Returns

3x target MOIC from a fund with institutional-grade performance.

Secure & Regulated

Overseen by CMVM with over 20 years of private equity experience.

Minimal Stay

Only 7 days per year required to maintain your residency status.

Family Coverage

Include your spouse and dependent children under the same visa.

Fast Track to Citizenship

Permanent residency after 5 years. Apply for citizenship in 6.

Full EU Access

Live, work, and travel freely across the entire European Union.

Download the Golden Visa Guide 2025 — Free

Get your complete, free guide to the Portuguese Golden Visa. Learn how to invest with confidence through Explorer Investments, the country's largest private equity fund.

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