Residency, Mobility & Citizenship for Your Entire Family
Portugal’s Golden Visa remains the most flexible path to EU residency — now via fund-based investment. Enjoy minimal stay requirements, full family coverage, Schengen mobility, and a clear path to citizenship after just 5 years.
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How to Get a Golden Visa: The 2025 Portugal Guide
Since its launch in 2012, Portugal’s Golden Visa program has attracted over 10,000 investors from across the globe. As of 2025, the program has undergone significant changes following reforms implemented in 2023–2024. This guide provides a comprehensive look at how to get the Golden Visa in Portugal in 2025, including the current eligible investments, legal steps, benefits, and common pitfalls.
What Is the Portugal Golden Visa?
The Golden Visa (officially called Autorização de Residência para Atividade de Investimento) is a residence-by-investment program for non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who invest in Portugal. It grants the right to live, work, and study in Portugal, and visa-free travel across the Schengen Area.
Most importantly, it offers a pathway to Portuguese citizenship after 5 years — without full-time residency.
What Changed Recently?
Item
Before 2023
After 2023 (and in 2025)
Real Estate Investments
Allowed (min. €280k–€500k)
No longer eligible
Capital Transfer (Banking)
€1 million deposit
Eliminated
Job Creation
10 new jobs
Still valid
Investment Funds
Min. €500k in VC/private funds
Still valid ()
Cultural/Research Donations
€250k–€500k
Still valid
What Changed Recently?
Eligible Investment Options in 2025
Investment Funds – Min. €500,000 Invest in regulated Portuguese venture capital/private equity funds. Funds must invest in local companies or sectors like tech, energy, tourism, or industry. Must be held for a minimum of 5 years. Pros: Lower risk, professional fund managers, portfolio diversification. Cons: Requires due diligence; some funds have high management fees or lock-in periods.
Scientific Research – Min. €500,000 Donate or invest in Portuguese public or private institutions conducting scientific or technological R&D. Example: Universities, biotech startups, or research labs. Pros: Contributes to innovation, low bureaucratic complexity. Cons: Pure donation — no financial return.
Cultural Heritage Support – Min. €250,000 Donation to projects supporting national heritage, arts, and culture. Requires approval from the Ministry of Culture. Pros: Lowest-cost option. Cons: Donation is non-refundable; must be made through pre-approved institutions.
Business Creation – Min. 10 Jobs Create a Portuguese company and hire at least 10 employees, full-time and locally contracted. Pros: Long-term residence and potential return. Cons: High administrative and legal burden; must maintain staff minimums.
Business Expansion – Min. €500,000 + 5 Jobs Invest €500k+ in an existing Portuguese company, and either create or maintain 5 jobs for 3 years. Pros: Access to existing infrastructure. Cons: Requires oversight, subject to business performance.
Who Can Apply?
To be eligible for the Golden Visa in Portugal (2025), applicants must:
Be non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens
Be 18 years or older
Have a clean criminal record
Make a qualifying investment using lawfully acquired funds
Maintain the investment for at least 5 years
Spend a minimum of 7 days per year in Portugal (or 14 days every 2 years)
Application Process (Step-by-Step)
Hire a Local Lawyer or Authorized Consultant
Obtain a NIF (Tax Number) and Open a Bank Account
Make the Investment
Gather Documentation
Submit Online Application (AIMA Portal)
Attend Biometrics Appointment in Portugal
Receive Residency Card
Family Reunification
Your Golden Visa covers more than just you. Eligible family members include:
Spouse or partner
Minor children
Dependent adult children (in education)
Dependent parents (yours or spouse’s)
Benefits of the Golden Visa
Live, work, and study in Portugal
Schengen visa-free travel (26 European countries)
Path to EU citizenship in 5 years
No full-time residency requirement (only 7 days/year)
Access to Portuguese public healthcare and education
Family reunification rights
Potential tax benefits under the NHR regime (though phased out as of 2024)
Common Pitfalls
Not using a vetted fund or certified institution
Mistakes in criminal record documents (apostille issues)
Failing to meet the minimum stay requirement
Misunderstanding the tax obligations
Delays in biometric scheduling (high demand post-COVID and post-reform)
Path to Citizenship
After 5 years of holding your Golden Visa and meeting the basic residency requirements (minimum stay + integration), you may apply for Portuguese citizenship. You must:
Pass an A2-level Portuguese language test
Have a clean criminal record
Provide proof of ties to Portugal
Portugal allows dual citizenship, so you won’t need to renounce your original nationality.
Final Thoughts
Despite major changes, the Portugal Golden Visa program remains one of the most flexible and advantageous residency options in Europe. With the end of real estate eligibility, the shift to fund-based and cultural investments reflects national priorities and promotes sustainable growth. Among these, regulated investment funds have emerged as the most efficient, secure, and ROI-driven path to obtaining a Golden Visa in 2025. For investors seeking a strategic, EU-compliant residency solution with real financial upside, the fund route stands out as the clear choice — offering diversification, professional management, and a streamlined path to Portuguese citizenship.
Get EU Residency Through a Proven, Fast-Track InvestmentWith a Free Expert Session to Start
Step 1
Free 1-Hour Consultation
Book your exclusive session with Portugal’s leading investment specialists — with no cost, no obligation.
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3 days
Step 3
Live Presentation
Discover how the fund operates, its track record, and the long-term returns — while learning how to secure EU residency through smart investment.
5 days
Step 4
Tailored Proposal
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Step 5
Latest Insights on Portugal's Golden Visa Program
Why Choose Explorer Investments
Real Returns
3x target MOIC from a fund with institutional-grade performance.
Secure & Regulated
Overseen by CMVM with over 20 years of private equity experience.
Minimal Stay
Only 7 days per year required to maintain your residency status.
Family Coverage
Include your spouse and dependent children under the same visa.
Fast Track to Citizenship
Permanent residency after 5 years. Apply for citizenship in 6.
Full EU Access
Live, work, and travel freely across the entire European Union.
Download the Golden Visa Guide 2025 — Free
Get your complete, free guide to the Portuguese Golden Visa. Learn how to invest with confidence through Explorer Investments, the country's largest private equity fund.
It is recommended to consult Chapter V of Decree-Law nº 162/2014, of October 31st, published in the Official Gazette, as well as its revision by Law nº 2/2020, of March 31st. The information included here is of a general nature, and therefore each potential investor should seek independent advice (e.g., legal, financial, tax, etc.)